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Dynamic Load Testing is a fast, reliable and cost effective method of assessing foundation bearing capacity. GRL performs Dynamic Load Testing on driven piles, drilled shafts and other cast in place foundations, and usually conducts several tests in one single day.

In addition to bearing capacity, Dynamic Load Testing gives information on resistance distribution (shaft resistance and end bearing) and evaluates the shape and integrity of the foundation element.

The Dynamic Load Test involves a substantial ram mass (e.g. a pile driver) that impacts the top of the foundation and causes it to experience at least a small permanent set. Accelerometers and strain transducers attached to the foundation measure force and velocity as the drop weight hits it. GRL analyzes the measurements in real time using the Pile Driving Analyzer® (PDA). Data acquired in the field is further analyzed with the CAPWAP® software. GRL engineers furnish a detailed report for each Dynamic Load testing project that includes a simulated static load test in the form of a calculated load-test curve.

GRL performs Dynamic Load Tests in accordance with ASTM D4945-00 Standard Test Method for High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles.


GRL offers the APPLE dynamic loading system for to perform dynamic load tests whenever a driving hammer is not available. The APPLE can activate up to 4000 tons of test load, making it a great low cost alternative to static or rapid load testing of large diameter drilled shafts.

Watch a dynamic load test with the APPLE

Available APPLE Systems


Find Out More:
•  Download the Dynamic Load Testing Brochure
•  Download the APPLE Brochure
•  Reference Papers
•  Dynamic Load Testing In The News
•  Sample specification for High Strain Dynamic Pile Testing
•  Sample specification for High Strain Dynamic Testing of Drilled and Cast-in-Place Piles
•  ASTM Standard Test Method for High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles (D4945-00)
•  Selected List of APPLE Clients